Click the "Select File" button above, and choose your FIRM file.
You’ll see a preview, if available.
Click the "Convert file to..." button to extract text information.
Convert FIRM to another file type
To convert your FIRM file to another format, you need Luma3DS or other System software.
Convert a file to FIRM
To convert other file formats to the "Bootloader Executable" file type, you need software like Luma3DS or a similar tool.
About FIRM files
A .FIRM file is a raw binary executable format, most famously serving as the bootloader payload for modded Nintendo 3DS consoles using Luma3DS. Unlike standard software containers, these files run on "bare metal" hardware, specifically coordinating the ARM9 and ARM11 processors during the boot sequence. This is a common issue for standard users: the format is proprietary, undocumented by official channels, and cannot be opened or viewed in standard text editors like Microsoft VS Code without seeing garbled binary data. A secondary, less common use case involves firmware update packages for Evolis ID card printers. Because these files are hardware-specific instructions rather than data containers, you generally cannot "convert" them into consumer formats like PDF or JPG without rendering them useless. For developers and reverse engineers analyzing the code, the viable conversion path is transforming the .FIRM payload into an ELF (Executable and Linkable Format) or separating the binary sections for analysis in tools like IDA Pro or Ghidra. For standard users, the "conversion" is simply renaming or placing the file correctly - typically ensuring the primary payload is named boot.firm on the root of an SD card.
Convert.Guru analyzes your FIRM file, detects the exact format, and lets you read the text inside.
If you want to convert FIRM file to SYS, DLL, EXE, DRV, VXD, 386, COM, BAT, CMD, SCR, PIF or LNK, you can use Luma3DS or similar software from the "3DS Custom Firmware Payload" category. In the File menu, look for Save As… or Export….
To convert MSI, EXE, REG, MST, LNK, CAB, CAT, DRV, INF, SYS, MSU or DLL files to FIRM, try Luma3DS or another comparable tool in the "3DS Custom Firmware Payload" category.
The FIRM Converter Story
The history of Convert.Guru began over 25 years ago in California with Tom Simondi’s file-format database. A former contributor to Space Shuttle development and a software pioneer of the 1980s, Simondi established a trusted resource for file type analysis that was even referenced by Microsoft Windows XP. Today, we use modern technology to process and convert thousands of file formats while continually improving our FIRM converter.