Extract text from Windows Vault policies (VPOL)
To convert VPOL policies to another format, you need Microsoft Windows or other System software.
To convert other file formats to the "Security Policy File" file type, you need software like Microsoft Windows or a similar tool.
The .VPOL file is a proprietary Windows Vault Policy File used by the Microsoft Windows operating system. It stores the security policies, rules, and configurations for the Windows Credential Manager (also known as Windows Vault). The operating system relies on these files to manage authentication tokens, saved web passwords, and network credentials securely.
The primary disadvantage of the .VPOL format is its highly restricted, proprietary nature. It is a closed binary format designed strictly for machine reading within the Windows ecosystem. Users typically encounter these files when digging through system folders (like AppData\Local\Microsoft\Vault) or during forensic data recovery. Because it is an undocumented system file, it cannot be natively opened by text editors, and it is entirely unsupported by macOS or Linux environments.
Converting a .VPOL file to standard document formats like PDF or DOCX is generally impossible using standard tools because the file contains system logic, not printable documents. Standard online converters will fail to process it. However, forensic analysts and IT administrators often need to extract readable strings or metadata from these files to recover lost policies.
This file format is exceptionally difficult to open or convert outside of Microsoft Windows. However, convert.guru provides a pragmatic solution. Just drag and drop your file to identify the format, view it, and convert it when possible. Our advanced analysis tools can inspect the raw binary structure of the .VPOL file. If our engine detects underlying readable text or embedded metadata strings, you can easily view or extract them directly in your browser.
Convert.Guru analyzes your VPOL file, detects the exact format, and lets you read the text inside.
Users also converted VSCH, 1PIF, TLS and POL files.
If you want to convert VPOL file to INI, CFG, CONF, CONFIG, JSON, XML, YAML, YML, TOML, ENV, PROPERTIES or RC, you can use Microsoft Windows or similar software from the "Credential Policy Storage" category. In the File menu, look for Save As… or Export….
To convert ZSHRC, CONF, RCFILE, GITCONFIG, RC, PLIST, BASHRC, CONFIG, PROFILE, INI, PREFS or CFG files to VPOL, try Microsoft Windows or another comparable tool in the "Credential Policy Storage" category.
The history of Convert.Guru began over 25 years ago in California with Tom Simondi’s file-format database. A former contributor to Space Shuttle development and a software pioneer of the 1980s, Simondi established a trusted resource for file type analysis that was even referenced by Microsoft Windows XP. Today, we use modern technology to process and convert thousands of file formats while continually improving our VPOL converter.